"Debts and equity are two ways by which money is raised by a business organisation for expansion and growth. Share capital is the amount owned as well as raised by the company itself whereas debentures are debt tool or borrowed capital. Shares are simply small division of company's capital, raised from investors who buy shares in the company. Hence they are become shareholders of the firm or ownership of the company is entitled to them based on the shares they own. Debentures may be the loan taken for business which is to be paid back with interest in due time. Types of shares are equity and preference shares. Debentures can be registered and bearer, secured and unsecured, redeemable and non-redeemable, first and second and convertible and non-convertible debentures. Shareholders are part-owners and benefit to receive the dividends. Debenture holders are creditors and can be converted into stocks. The topic is detailed in the powerpoint presentation."

Varchas Manohar

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