Every day, 227,000 people are added to the world, and the United Nations projects that by the end of the century, the human population will have surpassed 11 billion. As the global population expands, so do the demands for water, land, forests, and fossil fuels, all of which come at a high cost to already endangered flora and animals. Overpopulation is an undesirable situation in which the current human population exceeds the Earth's real carrying capacity. Overpopulation is caused by a variety of factors, including lower death rates, improved medical services, and the depletion of valuable resources. If a sparsely inhabited place cannot sustain life, it can become highly populated. With each passing year, technological advancements have impacted humanity in a variety of ways. On a national and worldwide level, concrete actions must be done to prevent the negative impacts of overpopulation in order to maintain the sustainability of natural resources for future generations.

Rohith Madhu

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