Did you know about the Bipolar Disorder? Disorder is the Irregularity, disturbance, or interruption of normal functioning of mind and body. Disorders may be caused by genetic factors, disease, or trauma. A disorder associated with episodes of mood swings ranging from depressive lows to manic highs is what we commonly call as Bipolar Disorder. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders currently lists five types: bipolar I, bipolar II, cyclothymic disorder, other specified bipolar and related disorders, and unspecified bipolar and related disorders. Bipolar disorder includes symptoms of mania. "Mania" and "manic episode" describe a state of mind characterized by high energy, excitement, and euphoria over a sustained period of time. It's an extreme change in mood and cognition that can interfere with school, work, or home life. Mania is also the main feature of bipolar disorder. Mood episodes last days to months at a time and may also be associated with suicidal thoughts. Depressive episodes may include symptoms such as low energy, low motivation and loss of interest in daily activities.

Saranya R Kurup

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